CIVIL LIABILITY FOR THE USE OF THE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM

Main Article Content

SAMIRA ABED

Abstract

Due to the technological advancements that the world experiences daily through various innovations, including artificial intelligence systems, these technologies have come to play an important role in the tasks they perform. However, this does not imply that they cannot cause harm to others, raising the issue of who is responsible for compensation and the appropriateness of tort rules concerning artificial intelligence. 


Tort rules cannot be applied to artificial intelligence, nor can we apply certain elements of liability rules related to personal acts and liability concerning objects. However, we can apply the rules of objective liability to provide compensation for damages by establishing regulations that specify the responsibilities of the producer, the programmer, and the user. 

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

Books:

- Belhaj Al-Arabi - General Theory of Obligation in Algerian Civil Law - 5th Edition - Publications of University Press.

- Zahia Houri Si Youssef - Civil Liability of the Producer, Dar Houma – Algeria, 2009.

- Abdel Hamid Basyouni – Artificial Intelligence for Computers and Introduction to Prolog - University Publishing House, Egypt, 1993, 1st Edition.

- Abdel Rahman Al-Sharqawi - Civil Law - A Modern Study of the General Theory of Obligation in Light of Its Influence by New Economic Law Concepts, Sources of Obligation - Legal Fact - Al-Maaref New Press - Rabat, 4th Edition, 2020.

- Ghassan Qassem Al-Lami - Technology Management: Concepts and Stages of Practical Application Techniques, Dar Al-Manahij for Publishing and Distribution, 1st Edition, 2017.

- Mohamed Samir Ahmed - E-Government, Dar Al-Maysarah for Publishing and Printing, 1st Edition, Amman, 2019.

- Muwafaq Dabboul - Dictionary of Computer Terminology (in Arabic and English), Damascus, 1st Edition - Syrian Scientific Association for Informatics, 2000, available online at: [link](https://archive.org/details/SOI2000ENAR/mode/2up).

University Research:

- Mazen Abdul Rahman Khatibeh, The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Electrical Engineering Applications: A Comparative Study - Thesis submitted for the requirements of a Master’s degree in Management Information Systems, Arab Academy, Denmark, 2009.

Published Articles:

- Amal Belabbas - The Suitability of Civil Liability Rules to Compensate for Damages from Smart Systems - Legal and Economic Research Magazine – Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018, pp. 456-478.

- Badri Jamal - Artificial Intelligence: A Legal Approach - Algerian Journal of Legal and Political Sciences, Volume 59, No. 4, 2022, pp. 173-190.

- Hossam Al-Din Mahmoud Hassan - The Reality of Legal Personality for Artificial Intelligence - Journal of the Spirit of Laws, Volume 35, Issue 102, April 2023, pp. 103-248.

- Hanan Hamid Ali Al-Dulaimi and Lehib Muhammad Ibrahim Al-Zubaidi - Using the Artificial Neural Network NewContron to Distinguish Handwritten Arabic Numbers, Al-Rafidain Journal of Computer Science and Mathematics, 2009, Volume 6, Issue 1, pp. 47-59.

- Ghada Mounajem et al. - Research on Artificial Intelligence, College of Administrative Sciences, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia, no year.

- Fatima Nasakh - The Legal Personality of the New Being: “The Virtual Person and the Robot” - Research Journal for Legal and Political Studies, Volume 5, No. 1, 2020, pp. 213-227.

- Mohamed Ahmed Al-Sharaireh - Smart Civil Liability for Damages from Artificial Intelligence: A Comparative Survey Study - Journal of the International Kuwait Law College, Serial No. 38, Issue 2, March 2022, pp. 357-408.

- Mohamed Abdul Razak and Wahba Said Ahmed - Civil Liability for Damages from Artificial Intelligence: An Analytical Study - Journal of Advanced Legal Research, Volume 5, Issue 43, pp. 11-45.

- Mostafa Abu Mandour Musa Issa - The Adequacy of General Rules of Civil Liability in Compensating for Damages from Artificial Intelligence: An Analytical and Comparative Study - Journal of Law College, Damietta University for Legal and Economic Studies, Issue 5, January 2022, pp. 209-403.

- Moamer Ben Taria and Qadah Shahida - Damages from Robots and Artificial Intelligence Techniques: A New Challenge for Law - Algerian Annals, Special Issue, 2018, pp. 119-142.

Decisions and laws:

- Algerian Ministry of Justice, Decree No. 75-58 of 20 Ramadan 1395, corresponding to 26 September 1975, containing the Civil Code, as amended and supplemented, Official Journal No. 78 of 30 September 1975, page 990.

Internet:

- A. Web:

[Best Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Modern Times](https://www.for9a.com/learn/أفضل-تطبيقات-الذكاء-الاصطناعي-في-العصر-الحديث) (Accessed on 05-09-2023 at 19:23).