ELETRONIC ELECTIONS IN ALGERIA: BETWEEN REALITY AND EXPECTATIONS COMPARATIVE STUDY WITH THE OMANI EXPERIENCE
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research addresses the issue of electronic elections in Algeria compared to the Omani experience in light of the development of technological means and their intrusion into the field of elections in order to save time and achieve transparency and integrity in voting, sorting, and collecting votes until the results are announced .
To confront the specter of fraud that was haunting the electoral process at all its stages, therefore managing the electoral process electronically has become one of the requirements of modern administration. Algeria implemented part of it with regard to registration in electoral lists only and not the other stages, while the Sultanate of Oman has made great strides in the field of managing elections electronically in all its stages, and it is a pioneering experience that deserves to be considered and emulated.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
Presidential Decree No. 20-442 of December 30, 2020, related to the issuance of the constitutional amendment approved in the referendum of November 1, 2020, in the Official Journal of People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, Official Journal, Issue No. 82, issued on December 30, 2020.
Presidential Decree No. 06/2021 related to the issuance of State Statute, annex of issue 1374, issued on January 11, 2021.
Order No. 01/21 of March 10, 2021, holding the Organic Law related to the electoral system, amended and supplemented by Order No. 10/21 of August 25, 2021, Official Journal, Issue No. 65, issued on August 26, 2021.
Royal Decree No. 116/2011 related to the issuance of the Municipal Co
Presidential Decree No. 20-442 of December 30, 2020, related to the issuance of the constitutional amendment approved in the referendum of November 1, 2020, in the Official Journal of People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, Official Journal, Issue No. 82, issued on December 30, 2020.
Presidential Decree No. 06/2021 related to the issuance of State Statute, annex of issue 1374, issued on January 11, 2021.
Order No. 01/21 of March 10, 2021, holding the Organic Law related to the electoral system, amended and supplemented by Order No. 10/21 of August 25, 2021, Official Journal, Issue No. 65, issued on August 26, 2021.
Royal Decree No. 116/2011 related to the issuance of the Municipal Council Law, Official Journal, number 949, issued on October 26, 2011.
Royal Decree No. 114/2011 related to the adoption of administrative division of the Sultanate and the organization of governors work, Official Journal, Issue No. 949, issued on: October 29, 2011.
Royal Decree No. 58/2013, issued on October 30, 2013 related to Shura Council Elections Law, Official Journal, Issue No. 1023, issued on: October 30, 2013
Royal Decree No 54-2023, related to the law of Shura Council members election, Official Journal, Issue No. 1504, issued on July 30, 2023.
Decision No. 06/2023 of August 01, 2023 fixing the conditions and procedures for regulating the national card of the electoral body and its use.
Decision of September 29, 2019 fixing the procedures for declaring candidacies for elections.
Decision No. 69 of March 22, 2021 fixing the procedures for making the electoral list available to candidates and accessible to voters
Ministerial Decision No. 92/2022 on the issuing of regulations for the municipal council members election, Official Journal, Issue No.1439, issued on April 24, 2022.
Ministerial Decision No. 128/2003 related to the organization of the voting and automatic counting method for Shura Council elections, Official Journal, Issue No. 752, issued on: October 01, 2003.
Ministerial Decision No. 121/2023 related to the issuance of the executive regulations for the Shura Council Members Election Law, Official Journal, Issue No. 1511, issued on September 13, 2023.
Anas Ghannam Jabara, "The Effectiveness of Constitutional Guarantees for the Integrity of Electronic Elections," Journal of the University of Anbar for Legal and Political Sciences, Volume 13, Issue 01, Iraq, 2023.
Nour Eddine Bitat, Tabel Kerbiche, "Electronic Voting Technologies as a Tool for Improving the Electoral Process," Algerian Journal of Security and Development, Volume 10, Issue 18, University of El Hadj Lakhdar, Batna, Algeria, 2021.
Zaki Nouri, Wahj Khedir Abbas, "Mechanism of Electronic Voting in Parliamentary Elections (A Study to Develop the Electoral Experience in Iraq)," Al-Muhakik Al-Hilli Journal of Legal and Political Sciences, Issue 04, Volume 07, 2015.
Abdul Aal Hubal, Electronic Democracy: Concept, Mechanisms and Challenges lessons deduced from international experiences, The Researcher magazine for Academic Studies, Volume 09, Issue 01, Faculty of Law and Political Sciences, EL-HADJ LAKHDAR University, Batna, Algeria2022.
Omar Abdel Hafeez Ahmed Omar, "Electronic Voting as a Guarantee to Achieve the Integrity of the Electoral Process (A Comparative Study with Reference to the Cases of Egypt and Jordan)," Issue 01, Volume 02, Journal of the University of Zaytuna for Legal Studies, 2021.
Messika Ramdani, "Electronic Voting: Towards a New Path to Enhance Political Participation in the Digital Technology Era," Al-Bahith Journal for Academic Studies, Volume 10, Issue 02, University of El Hadj Lakhdar Batna, Algeria, 2023.
Abdulaziz Abdullah Rashid Al-Maawda, "Electronic Voting: Between Reality and Aspiration," Legal Journal, Issue 12, Legislative and Legal Opinion, Kingdom of Bahrain, November 2022. (Issue dedicated to municipal elections 2022).
Hussein Jabbar Al-Naili, Baneen Qasim Mohammed, "The Legal Regulation of Electronic Voting to Choose Members of Parliamentary Councils (Comparative Study)," Issue 02, Year 14, Journal of Al-Muhaqiq Al-Hilli for Legal and Political Sciences, Baghdad, Iraq, 2022.
Dr. Tariq Kazem Ajil, "The Legal Regulation of Electronic Governance (Electoral Data as a Model), Comparative Study,". Published research on website: http://www.egov.gov.iq
Hamad Djassem Mohamed, Digital Democracy as a tool to succeed the Iraqi experience,