UPDATING METHODS OF IMPLEMENTING PUNISHMENT WITH THE INTELLECTUAL TRENDS OF MODERN PENAL JURISPRUDENCE -THE DIALECTIC OF - PUNISHMENT OR REFORM?
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Abstract
The article aims to clarify the new philosophy formulated by modern criminal jurisprudence in implementing the punishment on the offender, by transforming it into a tool for reform instead of deterrence, through its attempt to eradicate the roots of the crime and combat its return on the one hand, and on the other hand to combat the phenomenon of prison overcrowding caused by the punishment of short-term imprisonment, and the friction of prisoners among themselves and the resulting acquisition of new criminal skills, which this jurisprudential trend seeks to combat by adopting new alternatives to punishment, which would eliminate this difficult problem, which has become a concern for countries, which the Algerian legislator has followed in recent years in line with the latest scientific research revealed by the science of punishment.
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