PREVENTIVE AND DETERRENT MEASURES FOR ALGERIAN LEGISLATORS TO COMBAT THE SCOURGE OF DRUGS AND HALLUCINOGENS
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study examines Algerian legislation on drugs and hallucinogenic substances, the phenomenon of their influx into the country and the increase in drug-related crime, as well as the measures taken by the state to combat this scourge. Algeria has moved from being a transit zone for drugs to a consumption zone, as evidenced by the crimes and cases dealt with by the security services in recent years. This is also confirmed by a field study carried out by the National Office for the Fight against Drugs and Addiction, which examined the number of Algerians using drugs and the age groups most affected by these substances.
In recent years, Algerian security forces have seized significant quantities of drugs, including cocaine, indicating a serious increase in the use of these deadly substances. In order to combat this problem, Algeria has taken a number of preventive measures and has set up treatment and rehabilitation centres to ensure that addicts receive proper medical care and treatment. Disciplinary and penal legislation has also been adopted, as set out in various articles of Law No. 23-05. Coordination with the relevant international and regional organisations has also been established to prevent the entry of these poisons into the country and to avoid its use as a transit, consumption or trafficking area.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
Law No. 23-05 of Shawwal 17, 1444 (7 May 2023), amending and supplementing Law No. 04-18 of Dhul-Qi’dah 13, 1425 (25 December 2004), on the prevention of drugs and psychotropic substances and the suppression of their illicit use and trafficking.
References:
Discovery of 35.9 kg of cocaine aboard a foreign ship in the port of Algiers, Algerian News Agency, reported on Saturday, 29 July 2023, 22:41, Algeria.
International Narcotics Control Board, United Nations, International Narcotics Control Board Report 2022, p. 55. INCB. Vienna. International Centre. Room E-1339. PO Box 500. 1400 Vienna, Austria.
World Drug Report 2021, Volume 4, subtitle ‘Global cocaine use’ and Figure 13.
World Drug Report 2022, Volume 4, Drug market trends: Cocaine, opioid stimulants and new psychoactive substances (United Nations Publications, 2022), data for the Plurinational State of Bolivia, Colombia and Peru.
Majid Sarrah, “The drug problem in figures”, Al-Shorouk, 30 April 2023, 1227, Algeria.
Mohamed Selhani, “The Most Notorious: The Rocket, The Taxi, and The Red One”, Hallucinogens are a Serious Threat to Algeria, Al Jazeera Net Reporters, Al Jazeera, 17 May 2023.
“Algeria’s fight against drug abuse advances on three fronts”, Algerian Radio, 30 April 2023, 11:20.
Abdelhafid Sajal, “Drug Use in Algeria. A direct link between consumption and rising crime”, Al-Araby Al-Jadeed, 28 May 2023, Algeria.
Abdelhafid Sajal, “Article 17 and the War on Drugs... Challenges Not Achieved by Strict Penalties,” 14 June 2023, Algeria.