POST MODERNISM AND PAKHTUNE SOCIETY: ANALYSIS OF ITS IMPACTS FROM CULTURAL PERSPECTIVE

Main Article Content

SADIA FAYAZ, SUMAIRA GUL, ZARMINA BALOCH

Abstract

Society is a web of social relationships. When changes occurs in society all the social institutions automatically adopt these changes. The family, religion, education, economics, government, science and technology, media and communication and politics are the considerable or paramount social institutions. In Pakistan society is going towards degradation. We morally, politically and even religion- wise are inconsistent. Frustration has been increasing in our society day by day.  Pakistan from its independence was weak and was largely underdeveloped institutionally, economically, and socially. The present society is marked by uncertainty and chaos. Consumption, frustration and self-seeking pleasure had become key features of our society. We blindly adopted the values of postmodernism. Our society did not pass through the transition stages of modernism, because as such no liberal movement came, less industrialization took place in Pakistan due to lack of visionary leaders. In our society postmodernism came direct and we only adopted its values of frustration and consumerism. That’s why it has affected all aspects of our society very badly. The Present situation of society is very fragile; it can be prove more fatal if the conditions remained the same. This study's objective is to find out the impacts of postmodernism on Pakistan’s society, that how much post modernism affected our society. This research is qualitative in nature, for which both primary and secondary data is collected. Data collection methods include interviews for primary data and reviewing of already existing materials for secondary data.

Article Details

Section
Articles
Author Biography

SADIA FAYAZ, SUMAIRA GUL, ZARMINA BALOCH

1DR SADIA FAYAZ, 2DR SUMAIRA GUL, 3DR ZARMINA BALOCH

[1]Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University. Peshawar. 

2Lecturer, Department of Political Science, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University. 

3Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University.

References

Ali, I. (2020, October 11). Reviving the pakhtun Hujra. Retrieved February 27, 2021, from Dawn: https://www.dawn.com/news/1584375

Ali, Z. (2020, November 1). Governance Issues. Retrieved February 28, 2021, from Dawn: https://www.dawn.com/news/1587967

Burrel, G. (1988, April). Modernism, Post Modernism and Organizational Analysis 2: The Contribution of Michel Foucault. Retrieved from https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/017084068800900205.

Farghani, N. Keshtiaray, N. Yousefy, A. (2005). A Critical Examination of Postmodernism Based on Religious and Moral Values Education. International Education Studies; Vol. 8, No. 9. Canadian Center of Science and Education. Retriewed from https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1074075.pdf.

Giddens, A. (199O). The Consequences of Modernity. Stanford University Press.

Haq, Ihtesham ul, (2022, May 18). Advocate. Interviewed.

Kashaf, S. (2018, February 23). Social media ripping society apert. Retrieved Februay 25`, 2021, from Dawn: https://www.dawn.com/news/1391188

Khan, D. R. (2017, May 4). Postmodernism and our political culture. Retrieved February 27, 2021, from Tribune: https://tribune.com.pk/story/1400207/postmodernism-political-culture

Khan, J. (2020, March 26). tiktok and Youth. Retrieved February 28, 2021, from DAWN: https://www.dawn.com/news/1543832

Khan, M. Z. (2022, March 4). Assistant Professior. IntervieweD

Khan, S. (2022, March 4). Assistant Professior. Interviewed

Lyotard, J. F. (1984). The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge. University of Minnesota Press.

Maqsood, s. (2017, October 28). Social media and you. Retrieved February 25, 2021, from dawn: https://www.dawn.com/news/1366642

Naseem, (2022, June 13). community engagement supervisor. Interviewed.

Mittal, R. (2020, November & December). A Perceptive Journey through Postmodernism. International Journal of Applied Social Science. Volume 7 (11&12), 648-655

Naeem, F. (2019, October 30). Social media anxiety. Retrieved February 25, 2021, from Dawn: https://www.dawn.com/news/1513780/social-media-anxiety

Ovais, N. (2020, November 20). Celebrity culture. Retrieved February 25, 2021, from Dawn: https://www.dawn.com/news/1596795

Rizvi, S. F. (2019, May 27). Media and culture. Retrieved February 25, 2021, from Dawn: https://www.dawn.com/news/1484865

Shehla Khan, (2022, March 4). Assistant Professors. Interviewed.

Yasmeen, (2022, March 28). Social Activist. Interviewed.

Yousafzai, A. (2022, July 2022). Professor. Interviewed.